Current thoughts on building and investing in AI apps
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Current thoughts on building and investing in AI apps

  • We have barely scratched the surface of the vertical AI opportunity
    • We have barely eaten into labor budgets ($11T; customer service is one of the few examples)
    • Today, AI is more of task automator than a job automator
    • But the rate of AI improvement makes it clear that job automation is within scope (many jobs are just a series of tasks)
      • [Voice AI may actually be the wedge into the labor budget across many industries]
  • The current best framing is not to think of “jobs to be automated” rather, it’s to think of “tasks to be supercharged” by AI
  • Despite the big SaaS selloff recently, it’s not yet clear if incumbents will lose staying power.
    • Incumbents will also add AI to their offerings (e.g. Epic with medical scribes)
    • Incumbent systems of record are clamping down on access to SOR data (e.g. Salesforce blocking Gong)
    • Getting to MVP functionality is easy with a vibecoded app. Being production-grade is another matter
    • OpenAI still runs on Workday
  • How do you look for an opportunity in the AI era? Think of being 10x better. Two ways to do so:
    1. 1)Find a workflow bottlenecked by human capacity. Turn something scarce into something abundant (e.g. answering every phone call, reading every document on the internet about a prospect before a meeting)
    2. 1)Instead of rebuilding the SOR, solve a completely AI-native problem where there isn’t an incumbent (e.g. AI embedded on your website that gives sales demos and product tours to visitors)
  • Being 10x better is actually the easier problem. Building defensibility is the harder one. Strategies for defensibility
    • Ensure you are doing hard things beyond the AI (e.g. you can create an image in ChatGPT, but you can’t edit it there)
    • All-in-one offering (e.g. Posthog vs Amplitude)
    • Build a network (effect) Ă  e.g. Statusphere
    • Generate proprietary data from your app that actually makes the product offering better (e.g. Terrakotta has live building data from calls, Alex has live candidate data)
    • Deliver the end-to-end outcome
  • The threat for the big labs going after your opportunity is overstated. It’s easy to get to an MVP level solution, but in reality, the surface area needed to solve a problem well is often much deeper than first envisioned.
    • Once again, it forces you to ask yourself: what are you building that is hard that isn’t AI?
  • The new growth expectations are substantially higher than they were before and this isn’t changing any time soon